Origin of Gumbo

The origin of gumbo, a soup-like dish featuring somefrom their native country. In numerous pictures of a
type of meat or seafood and usually served on rice, ispresent day gumbo, you will discover crawfish, but
often attributed to the French, however the name itselfthey weren't used for anything else but bait until the
was an African translation for the word "okra", whichmid 1900's. Many of the first meats used in gumbos
was a staple food of the slaves brought over in thewere everything that could be trapped or shot, as well
17th and 18th century. This is much closer to theas, but not limited to squirrel, muskrat, possum, etc.
truthfulness concerning the origin of Gumbo and manySeafoods included shrimp, oysters, scallops, etc.
of the gumbo recipes still continue to treat okra as aGumbo has a very rich taste and thick consistency,
supplementary thickener, as well as file' powder whichand comes from the cooking traditions of the French,
was introduced by the American Choctaw Indians,Spanish, Indian and African settlers and inhabitants of
together with the roux.the area. Gumbo has been called the best addition to
Gumbo is a stew or soup, originating in Louisiana, whichAmerican cuisine by the Louisiana chefs. Gumbo was
is mainly popular across the Gulf Coast and southernintroduced by black cooks to the white slave owners.
portion of the United States. Having originated in NewGumbos can be loosely separated into two categories:
Orleans, Louisiana, basically named by the French,Those using okra as a thickener, those thickened with
gumbo is the outcome of the melting of cultures infile' powder, however all gumbos will exclusively include
Louisiana history. The dish itself is based on the Frenchroux.
soup bouillabaisse, added with the "Holy Trinity," ofEven though the the dish may perhaps be recognized
gumbos (celery, onions and green peppers) which is ofexclusive to Louisiana, the neighboring states of Texas,
Spanish origin, and the use of file' powder (groundMississippi and Alabama, as well as the area next to
sassafras leaves) which is a Native AmericanCharleston, South Carolina, and Brunswick, Georgia
contribution of the Choctaw Indians.enjoy the tastes and reputation of producing a fine old
Last, but not least, African slaves brought okra, foodfashioned gumbo.